Monday, October 30, 2023

Salem Witch Trials

 Happy Halloween! Today we are going to learn a little about the Salem Witch Trials, where mass hysteria and a couple mean kids caused the death of over 20 people. Is there anything more Halloween-like than that? Unfortunately real people suffered for things we tend to enjoy, the confluence of life and death.

As you watch try to identify what caused the trials to begin and what caused them to end.



As you watch see how many cultures are represented by the holiday. Also, when did Halloween as we celebrate it come into being?


EQ:
  • What were the Salem Witch Trials?
  • What is the history of Halloween?
Engage:
  • Don't really need any, it is Halloween
Explore:
Explain:
  • What started the Salem Witch Trials
  • Why did the trials end?
  • What are the historic roots of Halloween?
  • When did the modern version of Halloween start?

The Halloween Tree

EQ: What are some of the influences for today's Halloween celebration?

Engage:

  • The students will watch The Halloween Tree

Explore:

  • What happens in Egypt?
  • What happens in England at Stonehenge?
  • What happens in France?
  • What happens in Mexico?

Evaluate:

  • None

Extend:

  • Read Ray Bradbury's The Halloween Tree

Friday, October 13, 2023

Road to Revolution Timeline


I have identified fifteen events that I want you to research. Tell me what happened, when it happened, and why it is important to the American Revolution. 

When you get your worksheet put in your name, and start researching the events. All fifteen events need to be completed, you need to work with a purpose. Note, the events will not be in order. You will need to find the dates to order them on the Google Slide timeline. 

You will use the information from the worksheet to make a digital timeline of the events as well. Of course, you only get to do that after the worksheet has been completed. See me when you think you are ready to do it. 

EQ: What events led to the American Revolution?

Engage:
  •  None
Explore:
  • Students will research 15 events leading to the American Revolution
Explain:
  • How did each event lead us closer to the American Revolution?
  • When did each event take place?
  • What order did the events take place?
Evaluate:
Expectations:
  • You will have four days to complete this assignment in class. 
  • You will need to have both your worksheet and your Google Slides timeline shared to Mr. C by Wednesday, October 25.

Map of Mexico

   


This is a political map of Mexico. You will color the states, but do not label (otherwise there will be way too much writing on the map when we are finished.)  



https://www.mapsofworld.com/mexico/mexico-political-map.html

Here is the physical map that you will use to label the names provided on the checklist

https://www.ezilon.com/maps/north-america/mexico-physical-maps.html

EQ: Where in Mexico do you find the important landforms and cities?


Engage:
  • Ask if any students are from Mexico. If so, have them identify on the map where they are from. 
  • Mexico Geography Now (18:20) 
Explore:
Explain:
  1. Label the physical landforms listed below.
  2. Color the states of Mexico on the paper map.
  3. Checklist
  • Rio Grande River
  • Rio Santiago River 
  • Rio Bravo River
  • Yucatan Peninsula 
  • Isthmus of Tehuantepec 
  • Baja California 
  • Mexican Plateau
  • Sierra Madre Del Sur, 
  • Sierra Madre Occidental 
  • Sierra Madre Oriental Mountains
  • Pacific Ocean 
  • Gulf of Mexico 
  • Gulf of California
  • Caribbean Sea
Evaluate:
  •  Map of Mexico
Extend:

Wednesday, October 11, 2023

Engineering an Empire: The Aztecs


EQ: What happened to the buildings the Aztechs created?

 Engage:

  • Beginning of the lessons on Mexico

Explore:

  • Lost Temple of the Aztecs (1:30) Disney+ 

Explain:

  • How was Tenotichlan created?
  • What happened to Tenotichlan?
  • What kind of pyramid did the Aztech's create?

Seven Years War

Now that we have a pretty good handle on what it was like to be an early colonist in the Americas, let's jet ahead a few years and look at the first defining event in the American Revolution.

Why is this the first defining event? Watch and see.


Here is a little more information on the Seven Years War with a little lagniappe thrown in. What new information is provided? Does that also move us closer to the Revolution?


What does smuggling have to do with taxes? What does taxes have to do with the American Revolution? What other events took place that bring us to the Revolution?


EQ:

  • How did the 7 Years War contribute to the unrest in the colonies?
  • Why was smuggling so important to the colonists?
  • Why did the colonists not want to pay taxes?

Engage:

  • None

Explore:

Explain:

  • What caused the war?
  • How did the war end?
  • What were the consequences of the war on the colonies?

Evaluate:

  •  Worksheet

Monday, October 09, 2023

Biography of Ben Franklin

 EQ: 

  • What different jobs did Ben Franklin have during his life?
  • How was Ben Franklin instrumental in writing the Declaration of Independence?

Engage:

Explore:

  • Ben Franklin Citizen of the World History Channel DVD

Explain:

  • What were some of Franklin's inventions?
  • What social movements was Franklin a part of?
  • Was Franklin a good diplomat to France?
  • What differences were there between the two videos?

Evaluate:

  • Identify 'myths' from the Ben and Me video that were dispelled in the Biography.

 

Thursday, October 05, 2023

Canada Vacation

Mr. C is wanting to visit Canada next summer. He wants you to come up with an itinerary for the trip. His only instruction to you is he wants to see the real Canada, not the one portrayed in movies like Strange Brew!!!'

You will need to come up with 6 places Mr C absolutely, positively, without a doubt must visit while there.  


After watching the video above, what other sources will you use to to find information about 'must do' places in Canada? Here are some of Mr. C's suggestions:

1) Do a Google search of places to visit in Canada.
2) Do a Youtube search of places to visit in Canada.
3) Ask around to see if anyone has visited Canada, and ask them.
4) Ask Mr. C if he knows someone who might be willing to to answer some of your questions about Canada. 
5) Visit the library, maybe they have some of those old things called 'books' that might have some information.
6) Check Wikipedia, maybe they have some good information.
7) Do a search for the Canadian Visitors Bureau. 
8) Sit around until Friday and write down any junk you think of. (This one is probably not a very good suggestion, but you know how Mr. C likes to joke.)

Mr. C has worksheet for you to use to gather information. 

Assignment Requirements

  1. Find the 6 most Canadian places for Mr. C to visit.
  2. Use this worksheet to gather your information.
  3. Write down each place with your explanation of why he should visit there.
  4. Add some pictures of each place. Mr. C does require you to cite where you get the picture from and to make sure the picture you picked is copyrighted so that you can use it legally. Creative Commons has a search engine you might want to use https://search.creativecommons.org/
  5. Hyperlink the address where the picture came from.
  6. Create a Google Slideshow using this template 
  7. Share your slideshow with Mr. C when completed
  8. Make sure it is finished on Wednesday. Late work will be accepted, but you will have to do it on your time. Class moves on!
EQ: Where are the most 'Canadian' places to visit in Canada?

Engage:
Explore:
  • Students will identify a variety of sources to gather information from with an eye on tourism.
  • Possible choices would be visitor bureaus, wikipedia, youtube etc.
Explain:
  • On a document, take notes with links to original sites.
  • Name 6 places that epitomize Canada and explain why.
  • Identify pictures to share and create hyperlinks 
Evaluate:

Columbian Exchange

Today we are looking at how choices made by Europeans fundamentally changed Europe and the Americas.

In the first video we will look at what scholars call the Columbian Exchange. It encompasses the exchange of plants and animals, diseases, and ideas. As you watch identify the positive and negative exchanges. How important were they to the Americas? How important were they to Europe?


The second video is on the importation of kidnapped Africans to the Americas to be slaves. This, along with the attempted genocide of the indigenous peoples of the America, is the most shameful act of the European colonists of the Americas and later of the citizens of the United States. 


EQ:
  • What were some of the effects of the Columbian Exchange on Europe and the Americas?
  • Understand the inhumanity of the transatlantic slave trade.
Engage:
  •  None
Explore:
Explain:
  • What foods did Europe gain from the Americas?
  • What diseases were transferred from Europe to the Americas? 
  • What diseases were transferred from the Americas to Europe?
  • How many Africans were forcibly moved to the Americas?
  • What was the life expectancy of a kidnapped African in a British Colony in the 1700's?
Evaluate:
  •  Student Worksheets
Extend

Monday, October 02, 2023

Massacre at Mystic


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pequot_War#/media/File:Pequot_war.jpg

The Pequot Wars started with the death of one man and ended with making use of the word Pequot a crime. We often put the Puritans on a pedestal, due mainly to the pride many Americans have with being remotely descended from a passenger on the Mayflower as well as politicians constantly referring to them when they talk about our Judeo-Christian culture.

Essential Question: Is violence inevitable between indigenous peoples and colonists?

Engage:
Explore:
  •  Watch the video Massacre at Mystic 
  • Vocabulary: wampum, concessions, subjugated, diplomatic
Explain:
  •  What was the relationship between the Pequot and Puritans before the massacre? After?
  • What differences in ideas about land and property caused so much trouble?
  • Why did some Native Americans fight with the Puritans against the Pequots?
  • How much responsibility do you place on the Puritans actions leading to the massacre?
  • How did the massacre change the colonies going forward?
Evaluate:
  •  Class Discussion questions during the watching. 
 Extend:
  • Read p. 118 of Lies My Teacher Told Me by James Loewn
  • Read about the Pequot War

Monday, September 25, 2023

Colonial House

Colonial House is a television show created by PBS to examine what life would be like in Plymouth Colony circa 1628. 17 people were chosen to be on the reality show, living the life of a settler in a re-created Plymouth Plantation.

Imagine you have been selected to participate in Colonial House. Write journal entries describing about your living conditions. Are you a freeman, indentured servant, or even the Governor? What kinds of things do you do day by day? Are you having trouble keeping the rules? 

Essential Question: What would it be like to live in an early American colony?

 

Engage:

Explore:

  • Watch Colonial House episodes

Explain: 

  • What is your role in the colony?
  • What events took place during the episode?
  • What are your daily chores?
  • Are you a rule breaker or a rule follower?

Evaluate:

Expectations 
  • Postcard will be due Tuesday, September 26
  • Journal entries will be due at the end of class daily.

Thursday, September 21, 2023

Mapping Canada

For this activity, we will be making a couple maps of Canada. We are going to be creating a political, physical, and climate map. First, let's watch this EPCOT video from the Canada Pavilion:



Now that you get a feel for the 'flavor' of Canada, let's do a little learning about the country. You will label the capitals, provinces and territories and then color the climate zones of Canada and create a key which will let me know what the colors represent.

EQ:

  • What are the major climate areas of Canada?
  • What are the provinces, territories and capitals of Canada?

Engage:

Explore:

Explain:

  • Where are the provinces and territories in Canada?
  • Where are the capital cities in Canada? 
  • What/Where are the physical landforms of Canada
  • What climate zones do you find in Canada?

Evaluate:

Expectations:
  • Map will have name on it
  • Map will be colored neatly
  • Map will be labeled correctly
  • Map will be due for full credit Thursday, September 28

Monday, September 18, 2023

Constitution Study

EQ: How does the Constitution reflect American ideals?

 Engage:

Explore:

Explain:

  • Preamble Discussion 
  • What Does the Constitution Say Part 2 Acitivity 
  • Principles of the Constitution Comparison Chart (Printed) Pages 4-9
  • Copy of the class notes

Evaluate:

  • Branches of US Government worksheet (Printed) no digital copies
  • Checks and Balances Worksheet (Printed) no digital copies

Tuesday, September 12, 2023

Government Vocabulary

EQ:  

  • What is the purpose of government?
  • What are the different kinds of government?
  • What are the characteristics of different kinds of government?

Engage:

  • Draw a picture of what the word social studies means to you.
  • Observe pictures drawn by other students, see if you can see how that picture represents social studies. 
Explain:
  1. Write the definitions of the vocabulary words (those in blue with links to explanation page) using your own words. Do not copy the definitions
  2. Draw a picture of the vocabulary word. 
  1. democracy
  2. unitary
  3. parliamentary
  4. federal
  5. authoritarian
  6. direct democracy
  7. executive
  8. confederate
  9. authority
  10. preamble
  11. sovereign
  12. oligarchy
  13. legislative
  14. state
  15. government
  16. dictatorship
  17. executive branch
  18. public policy
  19. representative democracy
  20. presidential
  21. monarchy
  22. totalitarian

Monday, September 11, 2023

Test

 Personality Test

Friday, September 08, 2023

Desperate Crossing

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0493146/

Many of us know what it is like to have to move to a new place. In this activity we are going to find out what it was like for the Pilgrims to have to leave England for Holland and then ultimately for North America. Just as you had many difficult emotions with the changes you experienced, the Pilgrims had them as well. They also had even more difficulty and danger than most of us. 


As we watch this video we will try to place ourselves in the shoes of the Pilgrms and try to identify how we might have felt if we too had to make a desperate crossing. 

EQ: Why did the settlers on the Mayflower come to the Americas?

Engage: 
  • Solicit stories from students who remember moving to Noel. 
  • How did you feel about moving?
  • What were the first days like after you came to Noel?
  • How are things now?
Explore:
  • The students will watch Desperate Crossing: The Untold Story of the Mayflower.
  • Vocabulary: magistrate, manifest, seditious, theology, habeas corpus, tolerant
  • Vocabulary: define, draw and use in a sentence
Explain:
  • Why the Separatists moved from England to Holland?
  • Why the Separatists moved from Holland to the Americas?
  • Why the other colonists moved from England to the Americas?
  • How did they feel about moving?
  • How were the first days after the move?
Evaluate: 
Extend:
  • Examine the Mayflower Compact, what does it create for the colonists?
Expectations:
  • Watch video and answer questions
  • Worksheet is due Monday for full credit

Immigration Celebration

The United States is a nation of immigrants. The country was founded mainly by Englishmen who were part of the European colonization effort of the 15-17th centuries. After the US was formed immigration continued to be an important part of its world identity as memorialized by the Statue of Liberty.


While you may argue otherwise, the Statue of Liberty mainly celebrates European immigration as we saw it happen at Ellis Island. Below is a video outlining what it was like to come through Ellis Island as an immigrant.


Unfortunately for many of you, the Statue of Liberty may not capture the spirit of immigration from your ancestors, especially if your ancestors didn't come from Europe. I have done some research to see if I can find other memorials or monuments in the United States that celebrate the immigration of those who were not from Europe and they are indeed difficult to find. 

This is your opportunity to remedy that!

You are tasked with the responsibility to create a monument that celebrates the immigration of your ancestors. You should research where they came from, why they came, and what symbols would be culturally appropriate to use as part of the monument. 

If your ancestors, like mine, did come through Ellis Island and are represented very well by the Statue of Liberty you can still participate. Create a new monument celebrating your ancestors too. This is an opportunity for you to make it more specific to your original culture. For example I could choose my Scots Irish ancestry to celebrate or my German/Jewish ancestry. 

Make your monument with the following guidelines:
  • Identify where your ancestors immigrated from 
  • Incorporate symbols appropriate for their original country
  • Create a plaque that celebrates immigration. It doesn't need to be a poem like on the Statue of Liberty, but it does need to reflect your intent for the monument. 
  • Create a drawing of your monument or create a model of your monument. If you make a drawing, make it very detailed and include the words on the plaque. 
  • Show the pride you have in your family and the gratefulness you have for the sacrifices they made to immigrate. 
Essential Question:
  •  How would you memorialize your immigrant ancestors?
Engage:
Explore:
Explain:
  • Where did your ancestors emigrate from?
  • Why did they come to the United States?
  • What symbols should be used to celebrate their coming to the US?
  • Do you feel represented by the monuments you researched?
Evaluate:
Expectations:
  • Find your information ASAP
  • You will have today and tomorrow to work on it in class
  • Project is due Monday for full credit.

Thursday, September 07, 2023

The Conquistador Emoji Project

Imagine your shock when arrive at your destination, the city you plan to conquer only to realize that is the cleanest, most beautiful city you or any of your fellow conquistadors have ever experienced. 


You arrived from one of the most powerful nations on earth, having sailed from one of the largest and most prosperous cities in Europe, only to find that it pales in comparison to the city you thought would be primitive, not unlike the people you plan to enslave. 

How would you feel?
After reading the article provided on the worksheet, put yourself in the place of a Spanish conquistador seeing Tenotichlan for the first time. You will write about your experience, but not using words.



The pictures above are Aztec script symbols. They use the symbols to share their information. We do something similar with emojis. If using symbols to tell a story was good enough for the Aztecs, it is certainly good enough for you. 

Your assignment is to write your story using words and emojis as a conquistador first entering Tenochtitlan. 
  1. Read the story.
  2. Write a story as though you are a conquistador traveling with Cortes into Tenochtitlan for the first time, describe what you are seeing.
  3. Use the Emoji Keyboard to rewrite your story using emoji.
  4. Copy the story and the emojis and paste it into an email and send it to me.
  5. email address: william.chamberlain@mcdonaldr1.net
Essential Question:
  • How did Tenochtitlan compare to European cities?
Engage:
Explore:
Explain:
  • What did the conquistadors see when they first entered Tenochtitlan?
  • What were the European cities like?
Evaluate:
Extend:
Expectations: 
  • Assignment is due Wednesday, September 13 for full credit. After you will receive only half credit.

Wednesday, September 06, 2023

United States Geography Physical Map

https://app.discoveryeducation.com/learn/player/637fed70-e77c-4878-b364-732be518e7c3


EQ
: What are the major physical features of the United States?

 

Engage:

  • Students will be given them 60 seconds to identify as many physical geography features found in the US.

Explore:

Explain:

  • Where are the Rocky Mountains, the Appalachian Mountains, Sierra Nevada, and Cascade Range?
  • Where is the Ozark Plateau, Colorado Plateau, Sonoran Desert, the Great Plains and the Coastal Plain?
  • Where is the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean?
  • Where is the Gulf of Mexico?
  • Where is the Mississippi River and the Rio Grande?
  • Where are the Great Lakes: Michigan, Huron, Superior, Erie, Ontario?

Evaluate:

Expectations:

  • You will have a maximum of 4 days in class to work on the assignment
  • Map due date for full credit is Tuesday, September 12. You will receive half credit after that date.
  • While working you may talk quietly and go to supply table for supplies.
  • When finished place map on tray (even though it won't fit in it)
  • At the end of class, turn in map to tray even if it is not finished. 
  • After the last day of classroom work time you will need to take the map home to finish.

Conquest of the Americas: Southeast

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flindians1723.JPG

St. Augustine is the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the continental borders of the US.  Why did the Spanish set up colonies in what is now Florida? What were they looking for and did they find it? Why did France later set up a colony and what happened to it? These are the questions we will be answering with this lesson.

Essential Question: What countries colonized the land that is now Florida?

Engage:
  • Can you name which countries colonized the Americas?
  • Anecdotes from my trip to St. Augustine over the summer. 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Castillo_de_San_Marcos.jpg


Essential Question: What country colonized the land that is now Florida?

Engage:

  • Can you name which countries colonized the Americas?

Explore:

  • Vocabulary: colony, heretic, mutiny, Divine Right, sovereignty Think/Pair/Share activity w/ whiteboard markers
  • Conquest of America: Southeast video (44:00)

Explain:

  • Why did France colonize Florida?
  • What are some good vocabulary learning practices?

Evaluate: 

Extend:

Expectations: 

  • During class instruction/work time you will follow all directions.
  • Stay seated and do not talk while taking the vocabulary assessment.
  • While working you may talk quietly and go to supply table for supplies.
  • The worksheet will be due Monday, September 11. You will receive half credit after that date.
  • When finished place the worksheet in the tray.